While the sun provides essential vitamin D and can give your skin a temporary glow, its ultraviolet (UV) rays can be harmful, and prolonged sun exposure can damage your skin, affecting your appearance and your health. Over time, sun exposure and the resulting damage can increase your risk of developing skin cancer.
The Impact of Sun Damage
Excessive sun exposure breaks down collagen fibers in the dermal layer of your skin. Collagen is a vital protein that keeps your skin strong and elastic. When UV rays damage collagen, it can lead to the premature appearance of lines and wrinkles. Sun exposure can also alter your skin tone. While a tan might look appealing, UV rays can cause an overproduction of melanin, the pigment-producing cells in your skin. This can result in dark brown spots, commonly known as sun spots or age spots. Additionally, too much sun can lead to the formation of red, scaly patches called actinic keratosis. These patches are considered precancerous and can develop into skin cancer if left untreated.
Signs of Sun Damage
Sun damage can manifest in various ways depending on the type of skin issue. Common symptoms include:
- Changes in skin tone
- Lines and wrinkles
- Age spots
Sun damage is also a significant risk factor for skin cancer, which may present as new or changing moles, red or scaly skin lesions, or lumps and bumps.
Seeking Care Early
It is essential to seek medical attention if you notice any new skin growths, lesions or changes in existing moles. Early detection and treatment of skin cancer can significantly improve recovery outcomes. At Dermatology Center, we specialize in diagnosing and treating all types of skin cancer. Our dermatologist and team can also help resolve the cosmetic effects of sun damage, improving the health and appearance of your skin and giving you a more youthful look.
Treatment for sun damage varies based on the specific type of damage and your personal goals. Dr. Devin Burr, Byron Edwards, Natalie Bee and Olga Sambu will discuss your skin condition and treatment options with you to determine which type of treatment is right for you. We also recommend regular use of sunscreen to help protect your skin from any further damage. To find out more about treating sun damage in Orem, Utah, and to make your appointment, call us today at 801-224-5200!